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2015 Abstracts

Biodiversity Mapping of North America: A Comparison of Datatypes

Kari Norman, Utah State University

Life Sciences

The identification of important areas for biodiversity is essential for affective allocation of limited conservation resources. Since Myers’ seminal biodiversity hotspot paper in 2000, great strides have been made in more accurate global mapping. While global mapping identifies important patterns in large-scale biodiversity, conservation management rarely if ever occurs on the same scale. Finer scale mapping is therefore essential to make research applicable for on the ground decision-making. This project focuses on North America, a continent that holds no priority areas when included in a global analysis. Using citizen scientist data of multiple vertebrate and plant taxa, we created maps of species richness and significantly rare species. In addition, we created similar maps based on range map data and compared to determine if the two data types produced different biodiversity priority areas. The results of this study provide informative maps about the locations of species, their vulnerability, and how human action may impact them, as well as underline the importance of understanding the data behind their construction.